IChinaStrategy China Sovereign Wealth Funds ("SWF") |
China Investment Corporation
- Amount : 1.47 trillion yuan (£100 billion)
- History :
- One of the youngest of the major sovereign wealth funds.
- CIC is in charge of investing China’s vast foreign exchange reserves and is thought to have about $200 billion at its disposal.
- Major investment : Blackstone ($3 billion)
- In late December 2007, it emerged that CIC would inject USD5 billion into Morgan Stanley in return for a 9.9 per cent stake. It will receive 9% interest instead of a dividend.
CITIC
- Amount: 929.2 billion yuan (Dec. 2006).
- History:
- It was founded in 1979.
- The state-controlled bank floated in April for USD5.9 billion and, like its compatriots, has been branching out into the West.
- Major investments : Late 2007 bought 6% stake in Bear Stearns for USD1 billion.
- Specifically, it pumped USD1 billion into Bear Stearns, the struggling Wall Street investment bank, after the high-profile collapse of two hedge funds.
China Development Bank
- Amount: 2,314 billion yuan (USD320) (Dec. 2006).
- History :
The China Development Bank was founded in 1994 under the strict jurisdiction of the country’s Government.
- Major investments : Bought 3.1% in Barclays for £1.6 billion.
Given the bank’s strong state links, it has been instrumental in financing the construction of China’s infrastructure, including the huge Three Gorges Dam project